Skin conditions like eczema lead to red, itchy, and inflamed skin, often caused by irritants or stress. Psoriasis appears as thickened patches covered with silvery scales, due to an overactive immune response. Acne, a common issue especially among teenagers, results from clogged pores and bacteria. Fungal infections, such as athlete’s foot, cause peeling, itching, and redness. On the allergy side, pollen and dust allergies often cause sneezing, nasal congestion, and itchy eyes. Food allergies can be more severe, sometimes triggering life-threatening reactions like anaphylaxis. Skin allergies may present as contact dermatitis with rashes or hives upon exposure to allergens like nickel or certain cosmetics.
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